Peatlands A summary of research outputs supported or facilitated by the Environmental Change Programme of the Scottish Government’s Portfolio of Strategic Research 2011-2016
Read the full reportThe report underscores the critical importance of restoring Scotland's degraded peatlands, which cover nearly a quarter of the land and serve as significant carbon stores. Restored peatlands can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to climate change mitigation targets. Economic analyses demonstrate that peatland restoration is cost-effective, with long-term carbon savings outweighing initial investments, while remote sensing techniques are highlighted as effective tools for monitoring and guiding restoration efforts.
The report emphasises the importance of restoring degraded peatlands to improve carbon sequestration and soil health. Peatlands in Scotland cover nearly a quarter of the land area and constitute significant carbon stores.
Highlights the significant carbon storage capacity of peatlands and the need for accurate estimation and monitoring.
Degraded peatlands are significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions and restored peatlands can reduce emissions and contribute to achieving climate change mitigation targets. This report provides data on greenhouse gas emissions from degraded and restored peatlands, informing national greenhouse gas inventory calculations.
Remote sensing techniques are effective for assessing peatland condition and guiding restoration efforts.
Economic analyses show that peatland restoration is cost-effective, providing significant carbon savings. Although, restoration costs vary, the long-term benefits outweigh the initial investments.
Recommendations for policy implementation
- Prioritise Peatland Restoration.
- Incorporate Peatlands into National Carbon Inventories.
- Increase public awareness of the benefits of peatland restoration.
- Provide financial incentives and support for peatland restoration projects to ensure their long-term sustainability and success.