Future Agricultural Policy Decisions for Northern Ireland
Read the full reportThrough the Soil Nutrient Health Scheme, the importance of soil health is highlighted, requiring farmers to engage in soil testing and nutrient management planning. Peatland rewetting and sustainable farm management practices are highlighted as key actions for enhancing soil carbon storage and reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with evidence supporting the integration of these environmental measures into farm sustainability payments for balanced economic and ecological outcomes.
The report emphasises the importance of soil health through the implementation of a Soil Nutrient Health Scheme, requiring farmers to participate in soil testing and develop nutrient management plans.
Peatland rewetting and sustainable management are highlighted as critical actions for improving soil carbon storage and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
The Farm Sustainability Payment and Beef Sustainability Package include environmental actions aimed at enhancing soil health and carbon sequestration.
Recommendations for policy implementation
- Implement a Soil Nutrient Health Scheme that includes regular soil testing, nutrient management plans, and participation in LiDAR surveys.
- Encourage peatland rewetting and sustainable management practices under the umbrella of the Northern Ireland Peatland Strategy.
- Promote low carbon emission farming practices through applied research, knowledge transfer initiatives, and the use of environmentally efficient cattle breeding.
- Higher levels of afforestation;
- Agroforestry – integrating trees within grassland or arable land; and
- Evidence from studies and consultations included in the report highlights the benefits of sustainable land management practices in reducing soil erosion, increasing soil carbon storage, and enhancing overall soil health.
- Detailed analysis of farm income and direct payment dependencies supports the need for a balanced approach to farm sustainability payments and environmental measures.